Green beans are the unripe fruits of the common bush bean (*Phaseolus vulgaris*), of which there are numerous cultivars. Green beans go by many different names, including string beans, French beans, snap beans, and haricots verts in French.

[Green beans](https://www.masterclass.com/articles/types-of-green-beans-guide) differ from other beans because you cook them still in their bean pods, in contrast to black beans or pinto beans, which you harvest from their pods before enjoying them. You can steam or blanch green beans to retain the color and nutrients. Sautéing them in olive oil and lemon juice, roasting them like [brussels sprouts](https://www.masterclass.com/articles/oven-roasted-brussels-sprouts), and even grilling them are other cooking options. 
The easiest and most common cooking process for green beans is to trim the ends of the beans and then cook them in boiling water or bake them on high heat until they are crisp-tender. Look out for a bright-green color that indicates your beans are done cooking. You can also add fresh beans to a stir-fry, a Thanksgiving [green bean casserole](https://www.masterclass.com/articles/classic-green-bean-casserole-recipe), or hearty [bean stews](https://www.masterclass.com/articles/bean-stew-recipe). Store whole green beans in batches in an airtight container or plastic bag.

You can trim fresh green beans in a few simple steps to prepare them for cooking. Some grocery stores sell green beans pre-trimmed for immediate use. Follow this step-by-step guide to trim your green beans properly: 

1. __Wash thoroughly__. Always wash your green beans under cold water in a colander before cooking with them to remove any dirt fragments. 
2. __Place on the cutting board__. Collect a handful of green beans and line them up on a cutting board so that the stem ends face the same direction. These knobby ends are inedible, but you can leave the tapered ends on the pod.
3. __Cut off the ends__. Use a chef’s knife or paring knife to cut the stem-ends off the green beans cleanly. You can also trim the other ends off, although it’s not necessary.

To perfect the mother sauces and make French cuisine at home, you must master essential cooking techniques. Discover Chef Thomas Keller’s approach to setting up a home kitchen and sourcing quality ingredients like [fish](https://www.masterclass.com/articles/chef-thomas-kellers-tips-for-buying-the-best-fish) and [clams](https://www.masterclass.com/articles/how-to-buy-clams-and-mussels-with-chef-thomas-kellers-tips) when you sign up for the [MasterClass Annual Membership] (https://www.masterclass.com).
Whether you’re looking to make a casserole filled with veggies or a light side dish, learn how to trim green beans in bulk by following this simple guide. 


Whether you’re looking to make a casserole filled with veggies or a light side dish, learn how to trim green beans in bulk by following this simple guide. 


How to Trim Green Beans in 3 Steps

Green beans are the unripe fruits of the common bush bean (Phaseolus vulgaris), of which there are numerous cultivars. Green beans go by many different names, including string beans, French beans, snap beans, and haricots verts in French.<a href='https://www.masterclass.com/articles/types-of-green-beans-guide' target='_self' class='mc-text--link' data-mc-segment-trigger='true' data-mc-segment-event-type='Article Page Click' data-event-obj='{"textTag":"p","href":"https://www.masterclass.com/articles/types-of-green-beans-guide","linkCopy":"Green beans","category":null}'>Green beans</a> differ from other beans because you cook them still in their bean pods, in contrast to black beans or pinto beans, which you harvest from their pods before enjoying them. You can steam or blanch green beans to retain the color and nutrients. Sautéing them in olive oil and lemon juice, roasting them like <a href='https://www.masterclass.com/articles/oven-roasted-brussels-sprouts' target='_self' class='mc-text--link' data-mc-segment-trigger='true' data-mc-segment-event-type='Article Page Click' data-event-obj='{"textTag":"p","href":"https://www.masterclass.com/articles/oven-roasted-brussels-sprouts","linkCopy":"brussels sprouts","category":null}'>brussels sprouts</a>, and even grilling them are other cooking options.

What Are Green Beans?

The easiest and most common cooking process for green beans is to trim the ends of the beans and then cook them in boiling water or bake them on high heat until they are crisp-tender. Look out for a bright-green color that indicates your beans are done cooking. You can also add fresh beans to a stir-fry, a Thanksgiving <a href='https://www.masterclass.com/articles/classic-green-bean-casserole-recipe' target='_self' class='mc-text--link' data-mc-segment-trigger='true' data-mc-segment-event-type='Article Page Click' data-event-obj='{"textTag":"p","href":"https://www.masterclass.com/articles/classic-green-bean-casserole-recipe","linkCopy":"green bean casserole","category":null}'>green bean casserole</a>, or hearty <a href='https://www.masterclass.com/articles/bean-stew-recipe' target='_self' class='mc-text--link' data-mc-segment-trigger='true' data-mc-segment-event-type='Article Page Click' data-event-obj='{"textTag":"p","href":"https://www.masterclass.com/articles/bean-stew-recipe","linkCopy":"bean stews","category":null}'>bean stews</a>. Store whole green beans in batches in an airtight container or plastic bag.

How Do You Cook Green Beans?

You can trim fresh green beans in a few simple steps to prepare them for cooking. Some grocery stores sell green beans pre-trimmed for immediate use. Follow this step-by-step guide to trim your green beans properly: <ol class="mc-m-4"><li class="mc-my-4"> 1. Wash thoroughly. Always wash your green beans under cold water in a colander before cooking with them to remove any dirt fragments. </li><li class="mc-my-4"> 2. Place on the cutting board. Collect a handful of green beans and line them up on a cutting board so that the stem ends face the same direction. These knobby ends are inedible, but you can leave the tapered ends on the pod. </li><li class="mc-my-4"> 3. Cut off the ends. Use a chef’s knife or paring knife to cut the stem-ends off the green beans cleanly. You can also trim the other ends off, although it’s not necessary. </li></ol>

How to Trim Green Beans

To perfect the mother sauces and make French cuisine at home, you must master essential cooking techniques. Discover Chef Thomas Keller’s approach to setting up a home kitchen and sourcing quality ingredients like <a href='https://www.masterclass.com/articles/chef-thomas-kellers-tips-for-buying-the-best-fish' target='_self' class='mc-text--link' data-mc-segment-trigger='true' data-mc-segment-event-type='Article Page Click' data-event-obj='{"textTag":"p","href":"https://www.masterclass.com/articles/chef-thomas-kellers-tips-for-buying-the-best-fish","linkCopy":"fish","category":null}'>fish</a> and <a href='https://www.masterclass.com/articles/how-to-buy-clams-and-mussels-with-chef-thomas-kellers-tips' target='_self' class='mc-text--link' data-mc-segment-trigger='true' data-mc-segment-event-type='Article Page Click' data-event-obj='{"textTag":"p","href":"https://www.masterclass.com/articles/how-to-buy-clams-and-mussels-with-chef-thomas-kellers-tips","linkCopy":"clams","category":null}'>clams</a> when you sign up for the <a href='https://www.masterclass.com' target='_self' class='mc-text--link' data-mc-segment-trigger='true' data-mc-segment-event-type='Article Page Click' data-event-obj='{"textTag":"p","href":"https://www.masterclass.com","linkCopy":"MasterClass Annual Membership","category":null}'>MasterClass Annual Membership</a>.

Mise En Place

Whether you’re looking to make a casserole filled with veggies or a light side dish, learn how to trim green beans in bulk by following this simple guide.