Chef Yotam Ottolenghi’s Muhammara Recipe
Written by MasterClass
Last updated: Sep 6, 2026 • 2 min read
James Beard Award-winning chef and cookbook author Yotam Ottolenghi provides his recipe for muhammara, a slightly spicy, nutty roasted red pepper dip that’s delicious served on its own or slathered on a sandwich.
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What Is Muhammara?
Muhammara ("reddened" in Arabic) is a roasted pepper dip with origins in Syria and Lebanon. Muhammara dip is usually made with hot Aleppo peppers, roasted red peppers, and earthy walnuts, though recipes differ from region to region or even from one Middle Eastern household to the next.
Chef Yotam Ottolenghi’s muhammara is a simple version made by roasting all of the vegetables in the oven and blending them together, then incorporating toasted walnuts and fresh pomegranate seeds at the end. Some recipes call for adding bread or more nuts to the mix to make a thicker spread, but Yotam prefers the lightness of this version.
How to Serve Muhammara
The classic way to enjoy muhammara is as an appetizer with crudités and toasted pita bread or pita chips. Make it part of a mezze (Middle Eastern appetizer platter) by serving muhammara with other dips, such as hummus. You can also use muhammara as a condiment and serve it with kebabs or on sandwiches.
Yotam Ottolenghi’s Muhammara Recipe
makes
prep time
10 mintotal time
60 mincook time
50 minIngredients
- 1
Preheat the oven to 220 degrees Celsius or 425 degrees Fahrenheit.
- 2
Add the peppers, onion, tomatoes, and chili to a large parchment-lined baking tray. Toss with 3 tablespoons of oil, ½ teaspoon of salt, and plenty of black pepper. Roast in the oven for 20 minutes.
- 3
While the vegetables are roasting, add the tomato paste and 1 tablespoon of the oil to a small frying pan set over medium heat, and cook for 5–7 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the tomato paste is a deep red and is caramelized. Set aside to cool.
- 4
Add the cumin and coriander seeds to a small pan and toast over medium heat, stirring frequently, until aromatic and you can hear a slight popping noise, 1–2 minutes
- 5
Remove the spices from the heat and grind them into a coarse powder with a mortar and pestle.
- 6
Remove the peppers and onions from the baking tray, add the garlic cloves, and mix lightly. Put the tray back in the oven and roast for another 20 minutes or until vegetables are softened and lightly charred.
- 7
Once they're cool enough to handle, peel and discard the tomato and pepper skins (don’t worry if you can’t remove it all). Add the peeled roasted vegetables, the tomato paste mixture, the ground spices, 1 tablespoon of pomegranate molasses, ½ teaspoon of salt, and a good grind of pepper to a food processor and pulse into a coarse paste, leaving the mixture slightly chunky. Add the walnuts and pulse just enough to roughly blitz (you want the mixture to still have some texture). Stir in the pomegranate seeds.
- 8
To serve, transfer the muhammara to a serving plate or bowl and create a slight well in the center. Garnish with the extra pomegranate seeds and parsley, then drizzle the remaining tablespoon each of pomegranate molasses and olive oil over the top.
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